Borneo, the world's third-largest island, is a true paradise for lovers of exotic plants. This tropical gem of Southeast Asia harbors extraordinary species within its dense rainforests, captivating with their diversity and unique beauty.
Nepenthes - carnivorous traps from Borneo
One of the most fascinating groups of plants native to Borneo is the pitcher plants (Nepenthes). These carnivorous plants have evolved remarkable mechanisms for hunting insects. Nepenthes rajah, an endemic species of Borneo, possesses some of the largest traps in the plant world—its pitchers can even accommodate small rodents!
In a tropical terrarium, Borneo pitcher plants require high humidity (70-100%) and a constant temperature of around 25-28°C. Their spectacular pitchers are a true asset to any collection.
Begonias - the colorful jewels of the forest floor
Borneo is home to over 200 species of begonias, many of which are endemic to the island. Begonia diadema, with its silvery leaf patterns, and Begonia bornensis, with its intensely red leaves, are true collector's gems.
These plants perform well in a paludarium, where they can grow in a moist, shady environment that resembles the natural conditions of a tropical rainforest.
Homalomena - elegant plants with decorative leaves
The genus Homalomena from Borneo offers an extraordinary variety of forms and colors. Homalomena humilis, with its velvety, dark green leaves, and Homalomena wallisii, with its silvery patterns, are species that are gaining popularity among tropical plant enthusiasts.
In the terrarium, these plants create beautiful, dense carpets, adding to the composition the natural character of the forests of Borneo.
Schismatoglottis - hidden treasures
Less well-known but equally fascinating are plants from the Schismatoglottis genus. These small members of the arborvitae family delight with the variety of leaf patterns—from silver veins to contrasting spots.
Why is it worth having plants from Borneo in your terrarium?
Borneo's plants are more than just beautiful specimens—they're living fragments of one of the most biodiverse ecosystems on Earth. Growing them in a terrarium or paludarium allows us to bring a piece of tropical paradise into our homes.
Most of these plants adapt perfectly to terrarium conditions, where 70-100% humidity and a constant temperature create the ideal environment for their development.
Create your own piece of Borneo
Dreaming of creating your own tropical garden? At Marc Plants, you'll find unique plants from Borneo and everything you need to build a tropical terrarium. We offer carefully selected specimens that will allow you to create an authentic piece of tropical forest in your home.
Want to learn more about building a tropical terrarium? Download our free ebook "How to Build a Tropical Terrarium Step by Step" and discover all the secrets to creating the perfect environment for exotic plants!